Political Systems

Definition and Meaning of Political Socialization. Political socialization describes the process by which citizens crystalize political identities, values, and behavior that remain relatively persistent throughout later life. This chapter provides a comprehensive discussion of the scholarly debate on political socialization, posing a number of questions that arise in the study of political socialization and the … Read more

Almond and Verba’s argument is based on a distinction between three different kinds of political culture, parochial, subject, and participant. Political culture is the aspirations and beliefs of most citizens of the country towards political systems. The notion of political culture does not refer to attitudes toward specific actors, such as a president or prime … Read more

Types of Political Parties Systems. Party systems may be broken down into three broad categories, two-party, multiparty, and single-party. Such a classification is based not merely on the number of parties operating within a particular country but on various distinctive features that the three systems exhibit. Bi-Party System:- A By-party system does not mean that … Read more

Importance of Political Parties in Democracy. Political parties play an important role in the modern democratic state. The states face challenges by complex organizational developments and participation by many people who had remained excluded from the dominant political elite. Importance of Political Parties in Democracy:- Political parties have particular importance in democracy because during the … Read more

Importance of Local Self Government. Local government, authority to determine and execute measures within a restricted area inside and smaller than a whole state. Some degree of local government characterizes every country in the world, although the degree is extremely significant. Meaning and Importance of Local Self Government:- By local self-government we mean the ad … Read more

Dictatorship is a type of government that is being led by a single person or party who decides and holds all political power of a nation. Some examples of dictators are Hitler from Germany, Mao Zedong in China, and Benito Mussolini in Italy. Dictatorship makes the government more stable since only one person decides for … Read more

In the United States, judicial review is the legal power of a court to determine if a statute, treaty or administrative regulation contradicts or violates the provisions of existing law, a State Constitution, or ultimately the United States Constitution. Power of Judicial Review:- The Supreme Court is the most powerful judicial agency in the world. … Read more

Federal courts are courts of limited jurisdiction, meaning they can only hear cases authorized by the United States Constitution or federal statutes. The federal district court is the starting point for any case arising under federal statutes, the Constitution, or treaties. Jurisdiction of the Federal Judiciary:- The powers of the Federal Government being delegated they … Read more

The United States district courts are the general trial courts of the United States federal judiciary. Both civil and criminal cases are filed in district courts, each of which is a court of law, equity, and admiralty. There is a United States bankruptcy court associated with each United States district court. Need fora Federal Judiciary:- … Read more

Strengthening The US Congress. The Constitution grants Congress the sole authority to enact legislation and declare war, the right to confirm or reject many Presidential appointments, and substantial investigative powers. Executive-Legislative Coordination:- It should, thus, be obvious that the problem of coordinating the Executive and Legislative branches has been aggravated by the fact that usage … Read more